The Virtuous Cycle of Farm to School & Early Childhood
Every day, school nutrition professionals and early childhood providers connect children with nourishing meals, local food, and meaningful learning opportunities.
Whether it’s designing seasonal menus, sourcing ingredients from nearby farms, or engaging students in cafeteria tastings, these efforts strengthen our local food system and student wellbeing.
This work creates what we call the virtuous cycle of farm to school: when schools buy food from local farms, they serve fresher, more appealing meals. That leads to higher participation in meal programs, which increases revenue for school nutrition departments. With more resources, schools can buy even more local food — supporting local economies, improving student health, and deepening food education. Everyone benefits: students, schools, and farmers.
The Outcomes:
- Engaged students ready to learn
- Improved student health, attendance, and behavior
- Strong local farms and food businesses
- Stigma and lunch shaming eliminated
- More scratch cooking with nourishing local foods
Get Connected
Join the Local Purchasing Action Team to connect with food hubs, agency partners, and school nutrition leaders working to grow local purchasing across Vermont. Help shape the strategies to grow local food purchasing in schools and early childhood settings in Vermont.
Key Resources
Whether you’re just getting started or expanding a long-standing program, the Network is here to help you connect with peers, build new partnerships, and access tools and funding to support your work:
CACFP for Early Childhood Providers
The Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) is the federal nutrition program supporting the early childhood years. And, “Farm to CACFP” is a growing movement supported by USDA and the National CACFP Association: find support for your nutrition programs, ways to integrate local food into your menus and learning environments, and network with others utilizing CACFP to further their farm to early childhood goals.
Technical Assistance for Local Purchasing
Vermont FEED offers free technical assistance to schools and early childhood programs, including help with sourcing local products, tracking local purchases, and working with food hubs and distributors. Learn more and contact NOFA-VT’s Farm to Institution team to get started at kayla@nofavt.org.
Vermont Local Foods Incentive Grant
The Local Foods Incentive Grant from the Agency of Education helps school food authorities increase local purchasing through a direct financial incentive to when local purchasing targets are met in school meal programs. The program also offers planning and implementation support.
Seasonal Menu Planning & Recipes
Find kid-tested recipes and seasonal menu templates from New School Cuisine, Vermont Harvest of the Month, Vermont Agency of Education’s Seasonal Cycle Menu Toolkit, and Recipes for Healthy Kids designed to meet nutrition standards and highlight Vermont-grown ingredients.
Jr Iron Chef VT
Jr Iron Chef VT is a statewide culinary competition challenging teams of middle and high school students to create nutritious, local dishes to inspire school meal programs. Support or coach a team to deepen youth food education and build school community.
Food Security & Community Resilience
School nutrition programs are vital to community food access, and farm to school and early childhood contribute to food security across Vermont. Learn more at Hunger Free VT.
Understanding the Virtuous Cycle
Investing in local food creates a ripple effect, improving student health, supporting local farms, and increasing meal program sustainability. Learn more.
For more resources, explore our library and filter for “Nutrition and Cooking”.
Stories to Inspire Your Work
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1,000 School Days In: How Vermont Is Growing a Stronger School Food System
February 3, 2026 – Last month, Vermont passed a milestone of 1,000 school days (five years!) ensuring every student has access to breakfast and lunch at school. A school food director shares the impacts she sees every day.
Read the Network story
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Local Food in Schools: Fueling Vermont’s Students & Economy
July 18, 2025 – Hear how local purchasing is working in Essex and the impact of the Local Foods Incentive.
Watch the Vermont FEED story
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What’s For Lunch? Harwood Union Students Celebrate Farm to School & Local Food in School Meals
November 7, 2025 – Students, teachers, school nutrition staff, farmers, producers, and state leaders gathered at Harwood Union Middle and High School to celebrate Vermont’s farm to school initiatives.
Read the Network story